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gocqlx/README.md
2017-08-03 13:50:34 +02:00

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# gocqlx [![GoDoc](http://img.shields.io/badge/go-documentation-blue.svg?style=flat-square)](http://godoc.org/github.com/scylladb/gocqlx) [![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/scylladb/gocqlx)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/scylladb/gocqlx) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/scylladb/gocqlx.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/scylladb/gocqlx)
Package `gocqlx` is a Scylla / Cassandra productivity toolkit for `gocql`. It's
similar to what `sqlx` is to `database/sql`.
It contains wrappers over `gocql` types that provide convenience methods which
are useful in the development of database driven applications. Under the
hood it uses `sqlx/reflectx` package so `sqlx` models will also work with `gocqlx`.
## Installation
go get github.com/scylladb/gocqlx
## Features
Fast, boilerplate free and flexible `SELECTS`, `INSERTS`, `UPDATES` and `DELETES`.
```go
type Person struct {
FirstName string // no need to add `db:"first_name"` etc.
LastName string
Email []string
}
p := &Person{
"Patricia",
"Citizen",
[]string{"patricia.citzen@gocqlx_test.com"},
}
// Insert
{
stmt, names := qb.Insert("person").Columns("first_name", "last_name", "email").ToCql()
q := gocqlx.Query(session.Query(stmt), names)
if err := q.BindStruct(p).Exec(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
// Insert with TTL
{
stmt, names := qb.Insert("person").Columns("first_name", "last_name", "email").TTL().ToCql()
q := gocqlx.Query(session.Query(stmt), names)
if err := q.BindStructMap(p, qb.M{"_ttl": qb.TTL(86400 * time.Second)}).Exec(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
// Update
{
p.Email = append(p.Email, "patricia1.citzen@gocqlx_test.com")
stmt, names := qb.Update("person").Set("email").Where(qb.Eq("first_name"), qb.Eq("last_name")).ToCql()
q := gocqlx.Query(session.Query(stmt), names)
if err := q.BindStruct(p).Exec(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
// Select
{
stmt, names := qb.Select("person").Where(qb.In("first_name")).ToCql()
q := gocqlx.Query(session.Query(stmt), names)
q.BindMap(qb.M{"first_name": []string{"Patricia", "John"}})
if err := q.Err(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
var people []Person
if err := gocqlx.Select(&people, q.Query); err != nil {
log.Fatal("select:", err)
}
log.Println(people)
// [{Patricia Citizen [patricia.citzen@com patricia1.citzen@com]} {John Doe [johndoeDNE@gmail.net]}]
}
```
For more details see [example test](https://github.com/scylladb/gocqlx/blob/master/example_test.go).
## Performance
Gocqlx is fast, below is a benchmark result comparing `gocqlx` to raw `gocql` on
my machine, see the benchmark [here](https://github.com/scylladb/gocqlx/blob/master/benchmark_test.go).
For query binding gocqlx is faster as it does not require parameter rewriting
while binding. For get and insert the performance is comparable.
```
BenchmarkE2EGocqlInsert-4 500000 258434 ns/op 2627 B/op 59 allocs/op
BenchmarkE2EGocqlxInsert-4 1000000 120257 ns/op 1555 B/op 34 allocs/op
BenchmarkE2EGocqlGet-4 1000000 131424 ns/op 1970 B/op 55 allocs/op
BenchmarkE2EGocqlxGet-4 1000000 131981 ns/op 2322 B/op 58 allocs/op
BenchmarkE2EGocqlSelect-4 30000 2588562 ns/op 34605 B/op 946 allocs/op
BenchmarkE2EGocqlxSelect-4 30000 2637187 ns/op 27718 B/op 951 allocs/op
```
Gocqlx comes with automatic snake case support for field names and does not
require manual tagging. This is also fast, below is a comparison to
`strings.ToLower` function (`sqlx` default).
```
BenchmarkSnakeCase-4 10000000 124 ns/op 32 B/op 2 allocs/op
BenchmarkToLower-4 100000000 57.9 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op
```
Building queries is fast and low on allocations too.
```
BenchmarkCmp-4 3000000 464 ns/op 112 B/op 3 allocs/op
BenchmarkDeleteBuilder-4 10000000 214 ns/op 112 B/op 2 allocs/op
BenchmarkInsertBuilder-4 20000000 103 ns/op 64 B/op 1 allocs/op
BenchmarkSelectBuilder-4 10000000 214 ns/op 112 B/op 2 allocs/op
BenchmarkUpdateBuilder-4 10000000 212 ns/op 112 B/op 2 allocs/op
```
Enyoy!