129 lines
5.8 KiB
Markdown
129 lines
5.8 KiB
Markdown
# GoCQLX [](http://godoc.org/github.com/scylladb/gocqlx) [](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/scylladb/gocqlx) [](https://travis-ci.org/scylladb/gocqlx)
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Package `gocqlx` is an idiomatic extension to `gocql` that provides usability features. With gocqlx you can bind the query parameters from maps and structs, use named query parameters (:identifier) and scan the query results into structs and slices. It comes with a fluent and flexible CQL query builder and a database migrations module.
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## Installation
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go get -u github.com/scylladb/gocqlx
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## Features
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* Binding query parameters form struct or map
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* Scanning results directly into struct or slice
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* CQL query builder ([package qb](https://github.com/scylladb/gocqlx/blob/master/qb))
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* Super simple CRUD operations based on table model ([package table](https://github.com/scylladb/gocqlx/blob/master/table))
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* Database migrations ([package migrate](https://github.com/scylladb/gocqlx/blob/master/migrate))
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* Fast!
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## Training and Scylla University
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[Scylla University](https://university.scylladb.com/) includes training material and online courses which will help you become a Scylla NoSQL database expert.
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The course [Using Scylla Drivers](https://university.scylladb.com/courses/using-scylla-drivers/) explains how to use drivers in different languages to interact with a Scylla cluster.
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The lesson, [Golang and Scylla Part 3](https://university.scylladb.com/courses/using-scylla-drivers/lessons/golang-and-scylla-part-3-gocqlx/) includes a sample application that uses the GoCQXL package.
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It connects to a Scylla cluster, displays the contents of a table, inserts and deletes data, and shows the contents of the table after each action.
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Courses in [Scylla University](https://university.scylladb.com/) cover a variety of topics dealing with Scylla data modeling, administration, architecture and also covering some basic NoSQL concepts.
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## Example
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```go
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// Person represents a row in person table.
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// Field names are converted to camel case by default, no need to add special tags.
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// If you want to disable a field add `db:"-"` tag, it will not be persisted.
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type Person struct {
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FirstName string
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LastName string
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Email []string
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}
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// Insert, bind data from struct.
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{
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stmt, names := qb.Insert("gocqlx_test.person").Columns("first_name", "last_name", "email").ToCql()
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q := gocqlx.Query(session.Query(stmt), names).BindStruct(p)
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if err := q.ExecRelease(); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Get first result into a struct.
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{
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var p Person
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stmt, names := qb.Select("gocqlx_test.person").Where(qb.Eq("first_name")).ToCql()
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q := gocqlx.Query(session.Query(stmt), names).BindMap(qb.M{
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"first_name": "Patricia",
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})
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if err := q.GetRelease(&p); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// Load all the results into a slice.
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{
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var people []Person
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stmt, names := qb.Select("gocqlx_test.person").Where(qb.In("first_name")).ToCql()
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q := gocqlx.Query(session.Query(stmt), names).BindMap(qb.M{
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"first_name": []string{"Patricia", "Igy", "Ian"},
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})
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if err := q.SelectRelease(&people); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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// metadata specifies table name and columns it must be in sync with schema.
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var personMetadata = table.Metadata{
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Name: "person",
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Columns: []string{"first_name", "last_name", "email"},
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PartKey: []string{"first_name"},
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SortKey: []string{"last_name"},
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}
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// personTable allows for simple CRUD operations based on personMetadata.
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var personTable = table.New(personMetadata)
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// Get by primary key.
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{
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p := Person{
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"Patricia",
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"Citizen",
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nil, // no email
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}
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stmt, names := personTable.Get() // you can filter columns too
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q := gocqlx.Query(session.Query(stmt), names).BindStruct(p)
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if err := q.GetRelease(&p); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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```
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See more examples in [example_test.go](https://github.com/scylladb/gocqlx/blob/master/example_test.go) and [table/example_test.go](https://github.com/scylladb/gocqlx/blob/master/table/example_test.go).
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## Performance
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Gocqlx is fast, this is a benchmark result comparing `gocqlx` to raw `gocql`
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on a local machine, Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-7500U CPU @ 2.70GHz.
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```
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BenchmarkE2EGocqlInsert 20000 86713 ns/op 2030 B/op 33 allocs/op
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BenchmarkE2EGocqlxInsert 20000 87882 ns/op 2030 B/op 33 allocs/op
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BenchmarkE2EGocqlGet 20000 94308 ns/op 1504 B/op 29 allocs/op
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BenchmarkE2EGocqlxGet 20000 95722 ns/op 2128 B/op 33 allocs/op
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BenchmarkE2EGocqlSelect 1000 1792469 ns/op 43595 B/op 921 allocs/op
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BenchmarkE2EGocqlxSelect 1000 1839574 ns/op 36986 B/op 927 allocs/op
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```
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See the benchmark in [benchmark_test.go](https://github.com/scylladb/gocqlx/blob/master/benchmark_test.go).
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## License
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Copyright (C) 2017 ScyllaDB
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This project is distributed under the Apache 2.0 license. See the [LICENSE](https://github.com/scylladb/gocqlx/blob/master/LICENSE) file for details.
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It contains software from:
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* [gocql project](https://github.com/gocql/gocql), licensed under the BSD license
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* [sqlx project](https://github.com/jmoiron/sqlx), licensed under the MIT license
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Apache®, Apache Cassandra® are either registered trademarks or trademarks of
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the Apache Software Foundation in the United States and/or other countries.
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No endorsement by The Apache Software Foundation is implied by the use of these marks.
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GitHub star is always appreciated!
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